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WHY LVMH DOESN'T PUT “LVMH” ON ITS LUXURY PRODUCTS

 

WHY LVMH DOESN'T PUT “LVMH” ON ITS LUXURY PRODUCTS

If LVMH owns Louis Vuitton, Dior, Fendi, Bulgari, Tiffany & Co. and many other luxury brands, why don't you see LVMH written on their products?

Because LVMH is the parent company, not the consumer brand.

LVMH IS THE OWNER

LVMH stands for Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton and is one of the world's largest luxury groups.

It owns or controls a large portfolio of maisons, including:

  • Louis Vuitton
  • Dior
  • Fendi
  • Celine
  • Loewe
  • Givenchy
  • Bulgari
  • Tiffany & Co.
  • Marc Jacobs
  • Sephora
  • Moët & Chandon
  • Hennessy

But when you buy a Louis Vuitton bag, you're not buying an “LVMH bag.”

You're buying a Louis Vuitton bag.

That's intentional.


THE BRAND IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN THE OWNER

Imagine walking into a Louis Vuitton store.

You see the Louis Vuitton name.

The monogram.

The history.

The design.

The craftsmanship.

The whole experience is built around Louis Vuitton.

Putting a huge LVMH logo on the product wouldn't necessarily add value.

The customer has a relationship with Louis Vuitton, not with the corporation that owns it.


THIS IS CALLED A “HOUSE OF BRANDS”

LVMH essentially operates as a house of brands.

Think of it like:

LVMH

Louis Vuitton
Dior
Fendi
Bulgari
Celine
Loewe
Givenchy

Each brand has its own:

  • Identity
  • History
  • Design
  • Pricing
  • Customers
  • Marketing
  • Stores
  • Reputation

They can therefore feel completely independent even though they belong to the same corporate group.


WHY IS THIS PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT IN LUXURY?

Because luxury depends heavily on brand identity.

Someone may want a:

Dior

instead of simply wanting an expensive handbag.

Someone may specifically want:

Louis Vuitton

because of its heritage.

Someone may choose:

Bulgari

because of its reputation in jewelry.

The name itself has economic value.


LVMH DOESN'T NEED TO BE THE STAR

This is probably the most interesting part.

LVMH doesn't need customers to say:

“I love LVMH.”

It wants customers to say:

“I love Dior.”

“I want a Louis Vuitton.”

“I want a Bulgari.”

The corporation can remain relatively invisible while the brands build relationships with customers.


AND THERE'S ANOTHER BUSINESS ADVANTAGE

Imagine LVMH owned only one luxury brand.

If that brand struggled, the entire group would be exposed.

Instead, LVMH has a portfolio.

If one brand performs differently from another, the group isn't dependent on a single identity.

It's similar to diversification in investing:

One company → multiple brands → multiple markets


THE SAME THING HAPPENS WITH OTHER COMPANIES

LVMH isn't the only example.

Kering owns brands such as:

  • Gucci
  • Saint Laurent
  • Balenciaga
  • Bottega Veneta

But you don't normally see a Gucci product marketed as:

“Kering Gucci.”

The consumer sees Gucci.

The corporate owner stays in the background.


WHY NOT JUST CREATE ONE HUGE LUXURY BRAND?

Because different customers want different things.

Louis Vuitton doesn't need to feel exactly like Bulgari.

Dior doesn't need to feel exactly like Fendi.

Each brand can occupy its own position in the market.

This allows the parent company to own multiple luxury identities without making them all look the same.


SIMPLE IDEA

LVMH = the owner

Louis Vuitton = the brand

Dior = the brand

Fendi = the brand

Bulgari = the brand

The customer sees the brand.

The corporation manages the portfolio.


MAACAT PERSPECTIVE

One of the smartest things about business is understanding that ownership and branding don't have to be the same thing.

A company can own dozens of brands without putting its own name on every product.

Sometimes the strongest strategy isn't making everyone know who owns the brand.

It's making everyone remember the brand itself.

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